A hybrid eclipse of the Sun occurred on Saturday 30 November, 1872 UT (18 Nov, 1872 Old Style), with maximum eclipse at 18:29 UT. The Sun was darkened for 47 seconds by a dramatic hybrid eclipse covering a narrow path at most 40 km wide. This was a sight worth seeing.

The hybrid eclipse lasted for 47 seconds. Maximum eclipse was at 18:29:35 UT.

During this eclipse the Sun was 0.541° in apparent diameter, 1.5% larger than average. The Moon was just 2 days before perigee, making it relatively large. At the start and end of the eclipse, the Moon was 0.538°, which is smaller than the Sun; hence the eclipse was annular at that point. However, at maximum eclipse the Moon was 0.546° in apparent diameter, which is 2.9% larger than average, large enough to cover the Sun; and so a total eclipse was seen at that point. Thus this was a hybrid eclipse. The statistics page has information on the ranges of the sizes of the Sun and Moon, and the Moon data page displays detailed information on the Moon's key dates.

Overview Map

This map sourced from NASA Goddard Space flight Center: GSFC Eclipse Web SiteGSFC Eclipse Web Site
The primary source of all the information on eclipses presented here at Hermit Eclipse. (NASA Goddard Space flight Center)
https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html
shows the visibility of the hybrid solar eclipse. It also shows the broader area in which a partial eclipse was seen. (Click on it for the full-sized version.)

Eclipse Season and Saros Series

This eclipse season contains 2 eclipses:

This was the 21st eclipse in solar Saros series 140.The surrounding eclipses in this Saros series are:

This Saros series, solar Saros series 140, is linked to lunar Saros series 133. The nearest partner eclipses in that series are:

Eclipse Parameters

UT Date/time (max) 18:29:35 on 30 Nov UT TDT Date/time (max) 18:29:33 on 30 Nov TDT
Saros Series 140 Number in Series 21
Penumbral Magnitiude Central Magnitiude 1.0099
Gamma -0.5081 Path Width (km) 40
Delta T -1m-2s Error ± 0m00s (95%)
Penumbral Duration Partial Duration
Total Duration 0m47s
Partial Rating Total Rating
Sun Distance 147459895 km (7.5%) Moon Distance 369812 km (26.7%)
Sun Diameter 0.541° Moon Diameter 0.538° - 0.546°
Apogee 17:47 on 21 Nov UT Perigee 11:45 on 3 Dec UT

Note that while all dates and times on this site (except where noted) are in UT, which is within a second of civil time, the dates and times shown in NASA's eclipse listingsGSFC Eclipse Web Site
The primary source of all the information on eclipses presented here at Hermit Eclipse. (NASA Goddard Space flight Center)
https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html
are in the TDT timescale.

The Sun and Moon distances are shown in km, and as a percentage of their minimum - maximum distances; hence 0% is the closest possible (Earth's perihelion, or the Moon's closest possible perigee) and 100% is the farthest (aphelion, the farthest apogee). The statistics page has information on the ranges of sizes of the Sun and Moon, and the Moon data page displays detailed information on the Moon's key dates.

Data last updated: 2015-06-21 22:11:46 UTC.