A total eclipse of the Sun occurred on Thursday 3 February, 1916 UT (21 Jan, 1916 Old Style), with maximum eclipse at 16:00 UT. A dramatic total eclipse plunged the Sun into darkness for 2 minutes and 36 seconds at maximum, creating an amazing spectacle for observers in a path up to 108 km wide.
The total eclipse lasted for 2 minutes and 36 seconds. Maximum eclipse was at 16:00:03 UT.
During this eclipse the Sun was 0.541° in apparent diameter, 1.5% larger than average. The Moon was just a day past perigee, making it fairly large. At the start and end of the eclipse the Moon was 0.548°, and at maximum eclipse 0.556°, which is 4.7% larger than average; hence it covered the Sun, making this a total eclipse. The statistics page has information on the ranges of the sizes of the Sun and Moon, and the Moon data page displays detailed information on the Moon's key dates.
This map shows the visibility of the eclipse. The shaded area saw the total solar eclipse; however, near the edges of this area, the eclipse was very short. The bold line shows the centre of the path, where the eclipse lasted longest.
Use the zoom controls to zoom in and out; hover your mouse over any point on the centreline to see the time and duration of the eclipse at that point. You can pan and zoom the map to see detail for any part of the eclipse path.
This map sourced from NASA Goddard Space flight Center: GSFC Eclipse Web SiteGSFC Eclipse Web Site
The primary source of all the information on eclipses presented here at Hermit Eclipse. (NASA Goddard Space flight Center)
https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html shows the visibility of the total solar eclipse. It also shows the broader area in which a partial eclipse was seen. (Click on it for the
full-sized version.)
This eclipse season contains 2 eclipses:
This was the 24th eclipse in solar Saros series 139.The surrounding eclipses in this Saros series are:
This Saros series, solar Saros series 139, is linked to lunar Saros series 132. The nearest partner eclipses in that series are:
UT Date/time (max) | 16:00:03 on 3 Feb UT | TDT Date/time (max) | 16:00:21 on 3 Feb TDT |
---|---|---|---|
Saros Series | 139 | Number in Series | 24 |
Penumbral Magnitiude | Central Magnitiude | 1.028 | |
Gamma | 0.4987 | Path Width (km) | 108 |
Delta T | 0m18s | Error | ± 0m00s (95%) |
Penumbral Duration | Partial Duration | ||
Total Duration | 2m36s | ||
Partial Rating | Total Rating | ||
Sun Distance | 147464566 km (7.6%) | Moon Distance | 363461 km (14.0%) |
Sun Diameter | 0.541° | Moon Diameter | 0.548° - 0.556° |
Perigee | 23:57 on 1 Feb UT | Apogee | 21:24 on 13 Feb UT |
Note that while all dates and times on this site (except
where noted) are in UT, which is within a second of civil time,
the dates and times shown in NASA's eclipse listingsGSFC Eclipse Web Site
The primary source of all the information on eclipses presented here at Hermit Eclipse. (NASA Goddard Space flight Center)
https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html are in the TDT timescale.
The Sun and Moon distances are shown in km, and as a percentage of their minimum - maximum distances; hence 0% is the closest possible (Earth's perihelion, or the Moon's closest possible perigee) and 100% is the farthest (aphelion, the farthest apogee). The statistics page has information on the ranges of sizes of the Sun and Moon, and the Moon data page displays detailed information on the Moon's key dates.
Data last updated: 2015-06-21 22:11:46 UTC.