A total eclipse of the Sun occurred on Saturday 4 December, 2021 UT, lasting from 05:29–09:37 UT. The Sun was darkened for 1 minute and 54 seconds by a dramatic total eclipse covering a very broad path, 419 km wide at maximum. This was a sight worth seeing, and was visible from Antarctica. The partial eclipse was visible in Antarctica and South Africa.
The timings of the phases of the overall eclipse worldwide are as follows. In any particular place it would have been seen for a significantly shorter duration as the shadow moved across the Earth:
Partial eclipse began: | 05:29:11 UT |
Total eclipse began: | 07:00:01 UT |
Maximum eclipse: | 07:33:22 UT |
Total eclipse ended: | 08:06:29 UT |
Partial eclipse ended: | 09:37:24 UT |
During this eclipse the Sun was 0.541° in apparent diameter, 1.5% larger than average. The Moon was at perigee, making it very large. At the start and end of the eclipse the Moon was 0.558°, and at maximum eclipse 0.561°, which is 5.6% larger than average; hence it covered the Sun, making this a total eclipse. The statistics page has information on the ranges of the sizes of the Sun and Moon, and the Moon data page displays detailed information on the Moon's key dates.
This map shows the visibility of the eclipse. The shaded area saw the total solar eclipse; however, near the edges of this area, the eclipse was very short. The bold line shows the centre of the path, where the eclipse lasted longest.
Use the zoom controls to zoom in and out; hover your mouse over any point on the centreline to see the time and duration of the eclipse at that point. You can pan and zoom the map to see detail for any part of the eclipse path.
This map sourced from NASA Goddard Space flight Center: GSFC Eclipse Web SiteGSFC Eclipse Web Site
The primary source of all the information on eclipses presented here at Hermit Eclipse. (NASA Goddard Space flight Center)
https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html shows the visibility of the total solar eclipse. It also shows the broader area in which a partial eclipse was seen. (Click on it for the
full-sized version.)
This eclipse season contains 2 eclipses:
This was the 13th eclipse in solar Saros series 152.The surrounding eclipses in this Saros series are:
This Saros series, solar Saros series 152, is linked to lunar Saros series 145. The nearest partner eclipses in that series are:
UT Date/time (max) | 07:33:25 on 4 Dec UT | TDT Date/time (max) | 07:34:38 on 4 Dec TDT |
---|---|---|---|
Saros Series | 152 | Number in Series | 13 |
Penumbral Magnitiude | Central Magnitiude | 1.0367 | |
Gamma | -0.9526 | Path Width (km) | 419 |
Delta T | 1m13s | Error | ± 0m06s (95%) |
Penumbral Duration | Partial Duration | ||
Total Duration | 1m54s | ||
Partial Rating | none | Total Rating | none |
Sun Distance | 147451516 km (7.4%) | Moon Distance | 356805 km (0.8%) |
Sun Diameter | 0.541° | Moon Diameter | 0.558° - 0.561° |
Apogee | 02:14 on 21 Nov UT | Perigee | 10:02 on 4 Dec UT |
Contact p1 | 05:29:11 on 4 Dec UT | Contact p2 | |
Contact u1 | 07:00:01 on 4 Dec UT | Contact u2 | 07:05:49 on 4 Dec UT |
Max eclipse | 07:33:22 on 4 Dec UT | ||
Contact u3 | 08:00:41 on 4 Dec UT | Contact u4 | 08:06:29 on 4 Dec UT |
Contact p3 | Contact p4 | 09:37:24 on 4 Dec UT |
Note that while all dates and times on this site (except
where noted) are in UT, which is within a second of civil time,
the dates and times shown in NASA's eclipse listingsGSFC Eclipse Web Site
The primary source of all the information on eclipses presented here at Hermit Eclipse. (NASA Goddard Space flight Center)
https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html are in the TDT timescale.
The Sun and Moon distances are shown in km, and as a percentage of their minimum - maximum distances; hence 0% is the closest possible (Earth's perihelion, or the Moon's closest possible perigee) and 100% is the farthest (aphelion, the farthest apogee). The statistics page has information on the ranges of sizes of the Sun and Moon, and the Moon data page displays detailed information on the Moon's key dates.
Data last updated: 2015-09-17 04:54:30 UTC.